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D'Aoust's Corner
Carte |
Sarsfield's first
citizens were Sèvére D'Aoust, his
wife Odile St. Denis and their one-year-old
son Gilbert. They arrived from Vaudreuil
in 1854 and purchased 100 acres of
crown land for $80 at lot 10 on concession
4. Sèvére's brother Onézime joined
them two years later and with Sèvére
providing the land and Onézime the
wood, together they built the area's
first church. Until it was complete,
masses were held in the D'Aoust home.
With the impact they had upon the
community, small wonder why our village
was initially known as D'Aoust's Corner.
The following has been gleaned from
parishioners stories compiled in the
1986 publication "History of the Parish"
celebrating the 100th anniversary
of Sarsfield's St. Hughes Church.
Several of the images on this page
offer larger, more detailed versions
you may view by clicking on them.
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Roots run deep |
Théophile Dessaint, a
cobbler, opened a shop beside the church
in 1870. Etienne and Phelonise Bertrand
arrived in the early 1870s. They purchased
50 acres on lot 11, concession 3 from Anthime
St-Denis in 1881. Anthime and his wife Célina
Lamothe arrived from St-Isidor-de-Prescott
three years earlier, beginning six generations
of St-Denis' in Sarsfield.
Antoine Diotte and his wife Mélie Cloutier
arrived in Sarsfield in 1880. Eusèbe Lafrance
bought 200 acres at lot 4, concession 4
for $900 in 1882, beginning five generations
of the Lafrance family in Sarsfield. A 28-year-old
Pierre Giroux, his wife, Melvina Lefèbvre
and Pierre's father Barthélémie were looking
for a new life and a shorter mailing address
when they moved here from St. Chrysostome
de Chateauguay in 1883.
Tommy Morris and his wife Mary Ann Sullivan
were the first couple to be married in the
newly formed parish of Sarsfield in March
8, 1886. |
"Boarding house reach" |
Large families were
a sign of the times. Severe D'Aoust's family
numbered nine. The Anthime and Célina St-Denis
marriage produced eleven. One of the largest
was the Potvins. Donat Potvin and Maria
Bélisle married in 1907 and had twelve sons
and two daughters ... enough to ice two
hockey teams, including goalies … with the
girls as the first two-referee system?
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Six degrees of Michael
O'Meara |
Given the French-Canadian
history outlined above, it's interesting
how a pair of Irish postmasters held sway
in the day to give Sarsfield and nearby
Navan their names.
Michael O'Meara emigrated from Ireland in
1850. He settled on a farm outside present-day
Navan and opened a post office. He later
moved the post office to a crown building
in the village and named it Navan after
his home town Navan in County Meath near
Dublin.
The Sarsfield connection?
Michael's daughter Ellen married Thomas
Delaney and the couple moved three miles
east of Navan. On December 1, 1874 they
opened the first Post Office there and called
the place Sarsfield after Irish military
hero, Patrick Sarsfield (see below).
Fast forward 125 years. Remember Ellen?
Her sister Catherine married Michael Kenny,
who'd emigrated to Canada on the same ship
as her father. Michael and Catherine Kenny
had seven children, including Harry Kenny,
who was born in 1868. Harry Kenny is the
father of Frank Kenny, a township councillor
for eight years … and whose name adorns
the recently completed road running north-south
between Sarsfield and Navan, connecting
Orleans to Highway #417 at Vars.
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Patrick Sarsfield
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He was born at Lucan
near Dublin, about 1650 and died at Huy
in Belgium in August 1693. His grandfather,
Rory O'Moore, led the Irish rebellion in
1641, an attack that antagonized England
and brought about the invasion of Cromwell.
Sarsfield served in the army of King Louis
XIV of France from 1671-1678. After James
II accession to the English throne in 1685
Sarsfield served under James' commander
in Ireland, Richard Talbot. When James was
deposed and left for France in 1688, Sarsfield
followed him and subsequently landed with
him at Kinsale in the following year. In
1689 Sarsfield captured Sligo and secured
all Connaught for the king. It was in the
early months of the war against William
III that Sarsfield distinguished himself.
He was a cavalry commander and later was
promoted to major general. After defeat
at the battle of the Boyne and James II
departure to France, Sarsfield rallied the
defeated army to lead the defence of Limerick.
More >> |
It was largely through
Sarsfield that Limerick was defended so
well, and it was he who destroyed William's
siege train in 1690, the most brilliant
exploit of the whole war. James II was so
well pleased with him that he named him
Earl of Lucan. In the campaign of 1690 Sarsfield
held a subordinate position under St. Ruth,
who allowed him no active share in the battle
at Aughrim. When St. Ruth fell, Sarsfield
could not turn defeat into victory, but
he saved the Irish from utter destruction.
In the second siege of Limerick he led the
defenders but found prolonged resistance
impossible. Sarsfield assented to the Treaty
of Limerick, which ended the war. |
Shortly after he signed
the treaty, a French fleet arrived with
reinforcements. Many of them urged Sarsfield
to tear up the treaty and fight on. This
he would not do and, having given his word
of honour, he kept it. Believing they had
negotiated a treaty that guaranteed the
rights of their people, perhaps as many
as twenty thousand Irish soldiers sailed
with Sarsfield to France. The treaty Sarsfield
committed to, was torn up by the English
and replaced with the Penal Laws. Irish
Catholics were stripped of their land, persecuted
for their religion and denied every right
of citizenship. On this note of dishonour
and betrayal began the saga of "The Wild
Geese" (Irish expatriates who fought for
the Catholic powers of Europe, especially
France, from the late 17th to the early
20th centuries). |
Sarsfield joined
the army of France, leading the Irish
Brigade. At Landen in 1693, he commanded
the left wing of Luxembourg's army, and
there received his death wound. Legend
has it that as he lay mortally wounded
he put his hand to his wound. Seeing it
covered with blood, he lamented, "Would
that this were for Ireland." He was carried
to Huy where he lingered for a few days
and died.
Although not a native of the city, Sarsfield
has always been remembered by the citizens
of Limerick as a local hero and adopted
as one of their own. Along with the sport
of rugby and the river Shannon, the name
Patrick Sarsfield is synonymous with the
city. Near King John's Castle there is
a monument called the Treaty Stone (left)
on which it is reputed the failed Treaty
of Limerick was signed. In addition to
Sarsfield Street and Sarsfield Bridge
there is a monument (above right) in his
memory at Cathederal Place near St. Johns
Cathederal.
Source: Limerick's
Patrick Sarsfield Celtic Supporters Club
website.
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In the navy
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The next time you gaze
at the Sarsfield countryside amidst the
windswept sea of corn, wheat or whatever,
look very closely. You may see … a destroyer?
The U.S.S Sarsfield to be precise.
The DD-837 Sarsfield was built at the Bath
Iron Works in Maine and launched May 27,
1945. She's 390 feet long and 40 feet wide.
Top speed is 36.8 knots. Her range is 4500
nautical miles at 20 knots. Our town could
run this boat, as she has a crew of 336.
Unfortunately, on October 1, 1977 the U.S.
sold the Sarsfield to Taiwan. She has since
been renamed Te Yang.
Evidently the Taiwanese haven't heard
of Michael O'Meara.
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